Rychly Linux

apt-get install conky

/dev/hda2 on / type ext3 (rw,errors=remount-ro)
tmpfs on /lib/init/rw type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
procbususb on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw)
udev on /dev type tmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=620)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)

Disk /dev/hda: 40.0 GB, 40007761920 bytes
16 heads, 63 sectors/track, 77520 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 1008 * 512 = 516096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xed33ed33

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/hda1               1       50790    25598128+   7  HPFS/NTFS
Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/hda2           50793       74046    11719417+  83  Linux
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/hda3           74046       77520     1751085   82  Linux swap / Solaris
Partition 3 does not end on cylinder boundary.

Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x12f8fd3b

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1      121601   976760001    7  HPFS/NTFS

apt-get install ntfs-3g

mkdir /media/externy

nano /etc/fstab

/dev/sda1 /media/externy ntfs-3g default 0 0

# xorg.conf (X.Org X Window System server configuration file)
#
# This file was generated by dexconf, the Debian X Configuration tool, using
# values from the debconf database.
#
# Edit this file with caution, and see the xorg.conf manual page.
# (Type "man xorg.conf" at the shell prompt.)
#
# This file is automatically updated on xserver-xorg package upgrades *only*
# if it has not been modified since the last upgrade of the xserver-xorg
# package.
#
# If you have edited this file but would like it to be automatically updated
# again, run the following command:
#   sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg

Section "InputDevice"
   Identifier   "Generic Keyboard"
   Driver      "kbd"
   Option      "XkbRules"   "xorg"
   Option      "XkbModel"   "pc105"
   Option      "XkbLayout"   "sk"
   Option      "XkbVariant"   "qwerty"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
   Identifier   "Configured Mouse"
   Driver      "mouse"
EndSection

Section "Device"
   Identifier   "Configured Video Device"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
   Identifier   "Configured Monitor"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier   "Default Screen"
   Monitor      "Configured Monitor"
EndSection

Restart your X.org server and login into GNOME. Open a terminal and issue the following command:


compiz --replace
If everything is correct you will be able to use all compiz resources.
You may want to start your compiz automatically with GNOME:
Add "compiz --replace" to "Desktop -> Preferences -> Sessions -> Startup Programs", or

echo "export WINDOW_MANAGER=/usr/bin/compiz" >> ~/.gnomerc

bash: ./configure: Adresár alebo súbor neexistuje

ls -al

MIRO-ntb:/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009# ls -al
celkom 780
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root   4096 2009-08-10 13:30 .
drwx------ 3 miro miro   4096 2010-05-13 22:24 ..
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root   4096 2009-08-10 13:30 firmware
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root   4096 2009-08-10 13:30 HAL
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   4096 2009-08-10 13:30 ieee80211
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     54 2009-08-10 13:30 ifcfg-wlan0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   1193 2009-08-10 13:30 Makefile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    683 2009-08-10 13:30 RadioPower.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  10020 2009-08-10 13:30 readme.txt
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    359 2009-08-10 13:30 release_note
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    423 2009-08-10 13:30 runwpa
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   2994 2009-08-10 13:30 wireless-rtl-ac-dc-power.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    294 2009-08-10 13:30 wlan0dhcp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1124 2009-08-10 13:30 wlan0down
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1450 2009-08-10 13:30 wlan0up
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 720661 2009-08-10 13:30 wpa_supplicant-0.5.10.tar.gz
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    338 2009-08-10 13:30 wpa1.conf

[codeRelease Date: 2009-0810, ver 0003
RTL8192SU Linux driver
   --This driver supports RealTek rtl8192SU USB Wireless LAN NIC
     for
     2.6 kernel:
     Fedora Core 2/3/4/5, Debian 3.1, Mandrake 10.2/Mandriva 2006,
     SUSE 9.3/10.1/10.2, Gentoo 3.1, Ubuntu 7.10/8.04, etc.
     2.4 kernel:
     Redhat 9.0/9.1

===============================================================================
            Component
===============================================================================
The driver is composed of several parts:
   1. Firmare to make nic work
           1.1 firmare/RTL8192SU

   2. Module source code
      2.1 ieee80211
      2.2 HAL/rtl8192u
      2.3 wpa_supplicant-0.5.10 (User can download the latest version from
          internet also, but it is suggested to use default package contained
          in the distribution because there should less compilation issue.)
   
   3. Script to build the modules
      3.1 Makefile

   4. Script to load/unload modules
      4.1 wlan0up
      4.2 wlan0down

   5. Script and configuration for DHCP
       5.1 wlan0dhcp
      5.2 ifcfg-wlan0

   6. Example of supplicant configuration file:
      6.1 wpa1.conf

   7. Script to run wpa_supplicant
      7.1 runwpa

===============================================================================
            Installation
===============================================================================
<<Method 1>>
Runing the scripts accomplish all operations including building up modules
from the source code, installing driver to the kernel and starting up the nic.
   1. Build up the drivers from the source code
     make

   2. Install the driver to the kernel
          make install
          reboot

   3. bring up wlan if nic is not brought up by GUI, such as NetworkManager
     ifconfig wlan0 up
     Note: use ifconfig to check whether wlan0 is brought up and use iwconfig to check your wlan interface name,
                since it may change wlan0 to wlan1,etc.

<<Method 2>>
Or only load the driver module to kernel and start up nic.
    1. Build up the drivers from the source code
     make
         2. Copy firmware to /lib/firmware/ or /lib/firmware/(KERNEL_VERSION)/
            cp -rf firmware/RTL8192SU /lib/firmware
          or
            cp -rf firmware/RTL8192SU /lib/firmware/(KERNEL_VERSION)
          Note: This depends on whether (KERNEL_VERSION) subdirectory exists under /lib/firmware

    3. Load driver module to kernel and start up nic.
     ./wlan0up
          Note: when "insmod: error inserting 'xxxx.ko': -1 File exists" comes out
                after run ./wlan0up, please run ./wlan0down first, then it should
                be ok..
     Note: If you see the message of "unkown symbol" during ./wlan0up, it
      is suggested to build driver by <<Method 1>>.

===============================================================================
            Set wireless lan MIBs
===============================================================================
This driver uses Wireless Extension as an interface allowing you to set
Wireless LAN specific parameters.

Current driver supports "iwlist" to show the device status of nic
        iwlist wlan0 [parameters]
where
        parameter explaination         [parameters]   
        -----------------------        -------------   
        Show available chan and freq   freq / channel 
        Show and Scan BSS and IBSS    scan[ning]         
        Show supported bit-rate         rate / bit[rate]       

For example:
   iwlist wlan0 channel
   iwlist wlan0 scan
   iwlist wlan0 rate

Driver also supports "iwconfig", manipulate driver private ioctls, to set
MIBs.

   iwconfig wlan0 [parameters] [val]
where
   parameter explaination      [parameters]        [val] constraints
        -----------------------     -------------        ------------------
        Connect to AP by address    ap                 [mac_addr]
        Set the essid, join (I)BSS  essid                [essid]
        Set operation mode          mode                {Managed|Ad-hoc}
        Set keys and security mode  key/enc[ryption]    {N|open|restricted|off}

For example:
   iwconfig wlan0 ap XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
   iwconfig wlan0 essid "ap_name"
   iwconfig wlan0 mode Ad-hoc
   iwconfig wlan0 essid "name" mode Ad-hoc
   iwconfig wlan0 key 0123456789 [2] open
   iwconfig wlan0 key off
   iwconfig wlan0 key restricted [3] 0123456789
        Note: Better to set these MIBS without GUI such as NetworkManager and be sure that our
              nic has been brought up before these settings. WEP key index 2-4 is not supportted by
              NetworkManager.

===============================================================================
            Getting IP address
===============================================================================
After start up the nic, the network needs to obtain an IP address before
transmit/receive data.
This can be done by setting the static IP via "ifconfig wlan0 IP_ADDRESS"
command, or using DHCP.

If using DHCP, setting steps is as below:
   (1)connect to an AP via "iwconfig" settings
      iwconfig wlan0 essid [name]   or
      iwconfig wlan0 ap XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

   (2)run the script which run the dhclient
      ./wlan0dhcp
           or
      dhcpcd wlan0
                 (Some network admins require that you use the
                 hostname and domainname provided by the DHCP server.
                 In that case, use
      dhcpcd -HD wlan0)
      

===============================================================================
         WPAPSK/WPA2PSK
===============================================================================
   Wpa_supplicant helps to secure wireless connection with the protection of
WPAPSK/WPA2PSK mechanism.

   If the version of Wireless Extension in your system is equal or larger than 18,
WEXT driver interface is recommended. Otherwise, IPW driver interface is advised. 
   Note: Wireless Extension is defined us "#define WIRELESS_EXT" in Kernel
   Note: To check the version of wireless extension, please type "iwconfig -v"


    If IPW driver interface is used, it us suggested to follow the steps from 1 to 6.
If wpa_supplicant has been installed in your system, only steps 5 and 6 are required
to be executed for WEXT driver interface.

   To see detailed description for driver interface and wpa_supplicant, please type
"man wpa_supplicant". 
   
   (1)Download latetest source code for wpa supplicant or use wpa_supplicant-0.5.10
      attached in this package. (It is suggested to use default package contained
           in the distribution because there should less compilation issue.)

      Unpack source code of WPA supplicant:

     tar -zxvf wpa_supplicant-0.5.10.tar.gz (e.g.)
     cd wpa_supplicant-0.5.10
   
   (2)Create .config file:
     cp defconfig .config
   
   (3)Edit .config file, uncomment the following line if ipw driver interface
      will be applied:
     #CONFIG_DRIVER_IPW=y.
      
   (4)Build and install WPA supplicant:
     make
     cp wpa_cli wpa_supplicant /usr/local/bin   
   
   NOTE:
    1. If make error for lack of <include/md5.h>, install the openssl lib(two ways):
     (1) Install the openssl lib from corresponding installation disc:
         Fedora Core 2/3/4/5(openssl-0.9.71x-xx),
         Mandrake10.2/Mandriva10.2(openssl-0.9.7x-xmdk),
         Debian 3.1(libssl-dev), Suse 9.3/10.0/10.1(openssl_devl),
         Gentoo(dev-libs/openssl), etc.
     (2) Download the openssl open source package from www.openssl.org, build and
         install it.
    2. If make errors happen in RedHat(and also Fedora Core) for kssl.h,
please add lines below into Makefile
         CPPFLAGS+=-I/usr/kerboros/include
   
   (5)Edit wpa_supplicant.conf to set up SSID and its passphrase.
     For example, the following setting in "wpa1.conf" means SSID
          to join is "BufAG54_Ch6" and its passphrase is "87654321".

      Example 1: Configuration for WPA-PWK
     network={
         ssid="BufAG54_Ch6"
         #scan_ssid=1 //see note 3
         proto=WPA
         key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
         pairwise=CCMP TKIP
         group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
         psk="87654321"
         priority=2
        }
   
       Example 2: Configuration for LEAP
       network={
         ssid="BufAG54_Ch6"
         key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
         group=WEP40 WEP104
         eap=LEAP
         identity="user1"
         password="1111"
        }
       Example 3: Linking to hidden ssid given AP's security policy exactly.(see note 3 below)
            ap_scan=2
       network={
      ssid="Hidden_ssid"
      proto=WPA
      key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
      pairwise=CCMP
      group=CCMP
      psk="12345678"
        }
      
       Example 4: Linking to ad-hoc (see note 4 below)
       ap_scan=2
       network={
      ssid="Ad-hoc"
                mode=1
      proto=WPA
      key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
      pairwise=NONE
      group=TKIP
      psk="12345678"
      }
   Note: 1. proto=WPA for WPA, proto=RSN for WPA2.
         2. If user needs to connect an AP with WPA or WPA2 mixed mode, it is suggested
       to set the cipher of pairwise and group to both CCMP and TKIP unless you
       know exactly which cipher type AP is configured.
         3. When connecting to hidden ssid, explicit security policy should be given with
       ap_scan=2 being setting.
         4. It is suggested setting ap_scan to 2 and mode to 1 when linking to or creating an ad-hoc. Group and pairwise
       cipher type should also be explicit, always with group setting to TKIP or CCMP and pairwise setting
       to NONE. Lower version wpa_supplicant may not allow setting group to CCMP with pairwise setting to NONE.
       So if any problem, you may try to set both group and pairwise to CCMP, leaving other setting unchanged, when
            connecting to an CCMP-encrypted ad-hoc.
         5. More config setting option, please refer to wpa_supplicant.conf in wpa_supplicant.tar.gz that we provide.

   (6)Execute WPA supplicant (Assume rtl8192E and related modules had been
           loaded):
           ./runwpa

           Note: The script runwpa will check Wireless Extension version automatically.
                 If the version of Wireless Extension is equal or larger than 18, the
                 option of "-D wext" is selected. If the version of Wireless extension
                 is less than 18, the option of "-D ipw" is selected.

===============================================================================
            Installation
===============================================================================
<<Method 1>>
Runing the scripts accomplish all operations including building up modules
from the source code, installing driver to the kernel and starting up the nic.
   1. Build up the drivers from the source code
     make

   2. Install the driver to the kernel
          make install
          reboot

   3. bring up wlan if nic is not brought up by GUI, such as NetworkManager
     ifconfig wlan0 up
     Note: use ifconfig to check whether wlan0 is brought up and use iwconfig to check your wlan interface name,
                since it may change wlan0 to wlan1,etc.

<<Method 2>>
Or only load the driver module to kernel and start up nic.
    1. Build up the drivers from the source code
     make
         2. Copy firmware to /lib/firmware/ or /lib/firmware/(KERNEL_VERSION)/
            cp -rf firmware/RTL8192SU /lib/firmware
          or
            cp -rf firmware/RTL8192SU /lib/firmware/(KERNEL_VERSION)
          Note: This depends on whether (KERNEL_VERSION) subdirectory exists under /lib/firmware

    3. Load driver module to kernel and start up nic.
     ./wlan0up
          Note: when "insmod: error inserting 'xxxx.ko': -1 File exists" comes out
                after run ./wlan0up, please run ./wlan0down first, then it should
                be ok..
     Note: If you see the message of "unkown symbol" during ./wlan0up, it
      is suggested to build driver by <<Method 1>>.

MIRO-ntb:/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009# make
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.26-2-686'
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8180_93cx6.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192U_wx.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192S_phy.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192S_rtl6052.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192S_rtl8225.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r819xU_cmdpkt.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192U_dm.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192SU_HWImg.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192S_firmware.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192S_Efuse.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192U_core.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192U_pm.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192SU_led.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_rx.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_softmac.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_tx.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_wx.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_module.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_softmac_wx.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/rtl819x_HTProc.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/rtl819x_TSProc.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/rtl819x_BAProc.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/dot11d.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt_tkip.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt_ccmp.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt_wep.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192u_mp.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/api.o
/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/api.c:245: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/api.c:245: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘__initcall’
/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/api.c:245: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/api.c:239: warning: ‘init_crypto’ defined but not used
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/compress.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/digest.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/cipher.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/scatterwalk.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/arc4.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/michael_mic.o
  CC [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/../../ieee80211/aes.o
  LD [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192s_usb.o
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 1 modules
  CC      /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192s_usb.mod.o
  LD [M]  /home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u/r8192s_usb.ko
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.26-2-686'
MIRO-ntb:/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009# make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.26-2-686/build M=/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009 CC=gcc modules
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.26-2-686'
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 0 modules
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.26-2-686'
install -p -m 644 r8192s_usb.ko  /lib/modules/2.6.26-2-686/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/miro/Desktop/rtl8192su_linux_2.6.0003.0810.2009/HAL/rtl8192u'